PC3213 PROCESS CALCULATIONS SYLLABUS | ANNA UNIVERSITY BTECH PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY 4TH SEM SYLLABUS REGULATION 2008 2011 2012-2013 BELOW IS THE ANNA UNIVERSITY FOURTH SEMESTER B TECH PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT SYLLABUS, TEXTBOOKS, REFERENCE BOOKS,EXAM PORTIONS,QUESTION BANK,PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTION PAPERS,MODEL QUESTION PAPERS, CLASS NOTES, IMPORTANT 2 MARKS, 8 MARKS, 16 MARKS TOPICS. IT IS APPLICABLE FOR ALL STUDENTS ADMITTED IN THE YEAR 2011 2012-2013 (ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI,TRICHY,MADURAI, TIRUNELVELI,COIMBATORE), 2008 REGULATION OF ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI AND STUDENTS ADMITTED IN ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI DURING 2009
PC3213 PROCESS CALCULATIONS
UNIT I BASIC CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS 5
Units and Dimensions
Basic and derived units – Use of model units in calculations – Methods of expression –
Compositions of mixture and solutions.
Gas Calculations 7
Ideal and real gas laws – Gas constant – Calculations of pressure, volume and
temperature using ideal gas law – Use of partial pressure and pure component volume
in gas calculations – Applications of real gas relationship in gas calculation.
UNIT II MATERIAL BALANCE 12
Stoichiometric principles – Application of material balance to unit operations like
distillation – Evaporation, crystallisation, drying etc., – Material balance with chemical
reaction – Limiting and excess reactants – Recycle – Bypass and purging – Unsteady
state material balances.
UNIT III HUMIDITY AND SATURATION 12
Properties of atmospheric air – Humidity of air – Calculation of absolute humidity, molal
humidity, relative humidity and percentage humidity – Use of humidity in condensation
and drying – Psychrometric chart, dew point – Wet and dry bulb thermometry.
UNIT IV FUELS AND COMBUSTION 12
Determination of composition by Orsat analysis of products of combustion of solid, liquid
and gas fuels – Calculation of excess air from Orsat technique, problems on sulphur and
sulphur burning compounds – Theoretical flame temperature.
UNIT V ENERGY BALANCE
Thermo Physics 6
Heat capacity of solids, liquids, gases and solutions – Use of mean heat capacity in heat
calculations – Problems involving sensible heat and latent heats – Evaluation of
enthalpy.
Thermo Chemistry 7
Standard heat of reaction, heats of formation, combustion, solution, mixing etc., –
Calculation of standard heat of reaction – Effect of pressure and temperature on heat of
reaction – Energy balance for systems with and without chemical reaction – Unsteady
state energy balances.
TOTAL: 60 PERIODS
TEXT BOOKS
1. Bhatt, B.I. and Vora, S. M., “Stoichiometry", 4th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publishers
Ltd., 2005.
2. Hougen, O.A., Watson, K.M. and Ragatz, R.A., "Chemical Process Principles", Vol. I,
CBS Publishers and Distributors, 1995.
REFERENCES
1. Venkataramani, V. and Anantharaman, N., “Process calculations”, Prentice Hall of
India (P) Ltd., 2003.
2. Himmelblau, D., “Basic Principles and Calculations in Chemical Engineering”, 6th
Edition, Prentice Hall of India (P) Ltd., 2000.
3. Chopey, N.P. and Hicks, T.G., “Handbook of Chemical Engineering Calculations”,
2nd Edition, McGraw Hill Inc., 1984.
PC3213 PROCESS CALCULATIONS
UNIT I BASIC CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS 5
Units and Dimensions
Basic and derived units – Use of model units in calculations – Methods of expression –
Compositions of mixture and solutions.
Gas Calculations 7
Ideal and real gas laws – Gas constant – Calculations of pressure, volume and
temperature using ideal gas law – Use of partial pressure and pure component volume
in gas calculations – Applications of real gas relationship in gas calculation.
UNIT II MATERIAL BALANCE 12
Stoichiometric principles – Application of material balance to unit operations like
distillation – Evaporation, crystallisation, drying etc., – Material balance with chemical
reaction – Limiting and excess reactants – Recycle – Bypass and purging – Unsteady
state material balances.
UNIT III HUMIDITY AND SATURATION 12
Properties of atmospheric air – Humidity of air – Calculation of absolute humidity, molal
humidity, relative humidity and percentage humidity – Use of humidity in condensation
and drying – Psychrometric chart, dew point – Wet and dry bulb thermometry.
UNIT IV FUELS AND COMBUSTION 12
Determination of composition by Orsat analysis of products of combustion of solid, liquid
and gas fuels – Calculation of excess air from Orsat technique, problems on sulphur and
sulphur burning compounds – Theoretical flame temperature.
UNIT V ENERGY BALANCE
Thermo Physics 6
Heat capacity of solids, liquids, gases and solutions – Use of mean heat capacity in heat
calculations – Problems involving sensible heat and latent heats – Evaluation of
enthalpy.
Thermo Chemistry 7
Standard heat of reaction, heats of formation, combustion, solution, mixing etc., –
Calculation of standard heat of reaction – Effect of pressure and temperature on heat of
reaction – Energy balance for systems with and without chemical reaction – Unsteady
state energy balances.
TOTAL: 60 PERIODS
TEXT BOOKS
1. Bhatt, B.I. and Vora, S. M., “Stoichiometry", 4th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publishers
Ltd., 2005.
2. Hougen, O.A., Watson, K.M. and Ragatz, R.A., "Chemical Process Principles", Vol. I,
CBS Publishers and Distributors, 1995.
REFERENCES
1. Venkataramani, V. and Anantharaman, N., “Process calculations”, Prentice Hall of
India (P) Ltd., 2003.
2. Himmelblau, D., “Basic Principles and Calculations in Chemical Engineering”, 6th
Edition, Prentice Hall of India (P) Ltd., 2000.
3. Chopey, N.P. and Hicks, T.G., “Handbook of Chemical Engineering Calculations”,
2nd Edition, McGraw Hill Inc., 1984.
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