ML3203 THERMODYNAMICS AND KINETICS OF MATERIALS SYLLABUS | ANNA UNIVERSITY BE MATERIAL SCIECNE ENGINEERING 3RD SEMESTER SYLLABUS REGULATION 2008 2011-2012

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ML3203 THERMODYNAMICS AND KINETICS OF MATERIALS SYLLABUS | ANNA UNIVERSITY BE MATERIAL SCIECNE ENGINEERING 3RD SEMESTER SYLLABUS REGULATION 2008 2011-2012 BELOW IS THE ANNA UNIVERSITY THIRD SEMESTER BE MATERIAL SCIENCE & ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT SYLLABUS IT IS APPLICABLE FOR ALL STUDENTS ADMITTED IN THE YEAR 2011-2012 (ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI,TRICHY,MADURAI,TIRUNELVELI,COIMBATORE), 2008 REGULATION OF ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI AND STUDENTS ADMITTED IN ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI DURING 2009

ML3203 THERMODYNAMICS AND KINETICS OF MATERIALS LT P C
3 1 0 4
OBJECTIVE
The knowledge of thermodynamics is the basic requirement for understanding various
alloy systems, phase transformations and interpreting properties. It also covers kinetics
of reactions as well as heat and mass transfer in different systems.
UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO THERMODYNAMICS 8
Definition of thermodynamic terms; concept of states, systems, equilibrium. Equation of
states, extensive and intensive properties, homogeneous and heterogeneous systems.
Phase diagram of a single component system. Internal energy, heat capacity, enthalpy,
isothermal, and adiabatic processes.
UNIT II LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS 10
The Second law of thermodynamics, entropy degree of reversibility and irreversibility,
criteria of equilibrium, auxiliary functions, combined statements, Maxwell's relations,
transformation formula, Gibbs-Helmoltz equation. Concept of Third law, temperature
dependence of entropy, statistical interpretation of entropy, Deby and Einstein concept
of heat capacity, relation between Cp and Cv, Consequences of third law.
UNIT III THERMODYNAMICS OF REACTIONS 10
Solutions, partial molal quantities, ideal and non-ideal solutions, Henry's law, Gibbs -
Duhem equation, regular solution, quasi-chemical approach to solution, statistical
treatment. Change of standard state. Phase relations and phase rule-its applications.
Free energy composition diagrams for binary alloy systems, determination of liquidus,
solidus and solvus lines. Effect of pressure on phase transformation and phase
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equilibria. Thermodynamics of electrochemical cells, solid electrolytes. Thermodynamics
of point defects in solids.
UNIT IV INTRODUCTION TO METALLURGICAL KINETICS 10
Heterogeneous reaction kinetics-gas-solid, solid-liquid, liquid-liquid and solid-solid
systems. Solid state diffusion- Ficks law, mechanism of diffusion, uphill diffusion,
kirkendall effect, steady an transient diffusion, external mass transfer – fluid flow and its
relevance to mass transfer, general mass transport equation, concept of mass transfer
coefficient, models of mass transfer- film theory and Higbie’s penetration theory, Internal
mass transfer- ordinary and Knudsen diffusion, mass transfer with reaction, adsorptionphysical
adsorption vs. chemisorption.
UNIT V ELETROCHEMICAL KINETICS 7
Concept of polarization, activation over potential, Butler-Volmer and Tafel’s equation,
applications in Electrodeposition and corrosion, concentration over potential, limiting
current, electro-winning and corrosion
TOTAL : 60 PERIODS
TEXTBOOKS
1. David R Gaskell, Introduction to Metallurgical Thermodynamics, McGraw-Hill series,
Taylor and Francis, 2003
2. Prasad, Krishna Kant, Ray, H.S. and Abraham, K.P, Chemical and Metallurgical
Thermodynamics, 2006
REFERENCES
1. Kenneth G. Denbigh, Principles of chemical equilibrium (Fourth edition), Cambridge
University Press, 1981.
2. Arthur W. Adamson and Alice P. Gast, Physical chemistry of surfaces (Sixth edition),
John Wiley, 1997.
3. Herbert B. Callen, Thermodynamics and an introduction to thermostatistics (Second
edition), John Wiley, 1985.
4. David L. Goodstein, States of matter, Dover, 1985.
5. Federick Reif, Fundamentals of statistical and thermal physics, McGraw Hill, 1965.
6. Irving M. Klotz and Robert M. Rosenberg, Chemical thermodynamics: Basic theory
and methods, Benjamin/Cummings, 1986.
7. Peter W. Atkins and Julio DePaula, Physical chemistry (Seventh edition), Oxford
University Press, 2001.
8. Keith J. Laidler and John H. Meiser, Physical chemistry (Second edition), Houghton
Mifflin, 1995.
9. Upadhyaya, G.S. and Dube, R.K., “Problems in Metallurgical Thermodynamics and
Kinetics”, Pergamon Press, London, 1977.